Physical education

2. CHAPTER TWO

Handball is a dynamic and fast-paced sport that requires a combination of physical skills, agility, and strategic thinking. Here are some key techniques and field measurements for playing handball:

Techniques of Playing Handball

  1. Passing:
    • Short Passes: Quick and accurate passes to maintain possession.
    • Long Passes: Used to stretch the opponent’s defense and create scoring opportunities.
    • Bounce Passes: Effective in bypassing defenders who are too close.
  2. Dribbling:
    • Controlled Dribble: Maintaining ball control while moving around the court.
    • Change of Pace: Switching between fast and slow dribbles to confuse opponents.
  3. Shooting:
    • Throwing Motion: Overhand or underhand, depending on the situation.
    • Positioning: Aiming for the corners of the goal to increase the chances of scoring.
  4. Defending:
    • Blocking: Positioning yourself to block the opponent’s shot.
    • Stealing: Interrupting the opponent’s dribbling or passing to gain possession.
  5. Team Play:
    • Communication: Constantly communicating with teammates to coordinate movements.
    • Positioning: Ensuring players cover different areas of the field to prevent gaps.
  6. Strategies:
    • Pressing: Applying pressure on the opponent immediately after gaining possession.
    • Counter-Attacks: Quickly transitioning from defense to offense after regaining possession.

Field Measurements

  1. Dimensions:
    • Length: Typically 40 meters (131.23 feet).
    • Width: Typically 20 meters (65.62 feet).
  2. Court Markings:
    • Center Circle: A circle with a radius of 6 meters (19.69 feet) located at the center of the field.
    • Penalty Area: A semi-circular area in front of each goal, with a radius of 6 meters (19.69 feet). The total length of the two penalty areas is 24 meters (78.74 feet).
    • Goal Area: The area directly in front of each goal, marked by a line 6 meters (19.69 feet) from the goal line.
    • Halfway Line: Divides the field into two equal halves, measuring 20 meters (65.62 feet).
  3. Other Markings:
    • Substitution Area: Designated area where substitutions can be made.
    • Technical Area: Area where coaches and substitutes can sit and strategize.
Understanding these techniques and measurements is crucial for both players and coaches to ensure fair play and effective game strategies.